That looks like one of the little known Arctic Puffin Public Restrooms. Those of us who are avid bird watchers have known about the APPRs for years, but the general population....who could quite rightly care less about the bowel movements of a fish eating sea bird...knows nothing about them.
Here's how the APPRs work:
The Arctic Puffins fly out to sea and feast on small surface swimming fish, primarily young cod and halibut. Once they have eaten their fill, they return to land. The flight from sea to shore aides their digestion, so by the time they reach terra ferma, they need to GO! So, en masse, the Arctic Puffin colony seeks out a vertical rock cliff, back up to the edge and let it rip.
The white streaks you see running down the rock face is the end result of the Artic Puffin digesting a gut load of fatty cold water fish.
The APPRs were first discovered by the aboriginal people..meaning Inuits or Eskimos as most people refer to them...of Alaska and British Columbia. The Inuit, and other lesser known tribes of the region, used the white, oily Arctic Puffin poo as a water proofing material when constructing their seal skin kayaks and the clothing. The oily poo was applied to tanned leather in a thin layer and allowed to soak in, there by making the leather water proof. Extra Puffin poo was worked into the seams to seal them against rain and wind.
The use of Puffin poo did have one huge draw back....the oily poo has a pungent fishy smell that is quite strong....and that smell would be carried by the strong coastal winds and picked up by Polar Bears, who would follow the sent trail back to the source....which happened to be an Inuit or Chinook tribe member busily working to repair nets or fishing spears or freezing fish, whale or seal meat. Many members of the aboriginal peoples did not fair so well when the scent of their Puffin poo treated clothing attracted hungry Polar Bears to them.
Of course, I could be way wrong about all of this....or simply making it up as I type it. Either way, I would go with luckydog's answer as being far more reliable.
OBIO